It’s so important I call it a commandment instead of a rule.
Figure out who your customer is. Find her (in my life, it was always a her but it can be him, it can be babies, it can be pet owners who live off the grid.) Stay as close to her as possible. Never lose sight of her. Anticipate her needs and fulfill them.
And this is key: Make sure there are enough of her to support your business model.
One of the worst things about starting a business in the ’00’s is that customer service is a cliche–something everyone talks about and consumers barely hear anymore. One of the best things is that even though everyone talks about it, many fewer walk the walk. If you are truly customer-focused it will shine through.
I spent 10 years at BigCo where superior service was the mantra. When we started ours, it was in our DNA. But it’s still easy to get lost in your needs (maybe to save money, a pretty worthy goal), and your wants (people inside the company get more quickly bored by your marketing, your models and your products, than any customers do who interact with you twice a year if you’re lucky.)
It’s amazingly clarifying when making decisions: who is this person and what does she read? where does she shop? how much does she spend?
Name her. Know what she drives. Know if she’s a student, an urbanite, mother, a grandmother. And embrace who she is, not whom you want her to be. Many companies target an aspirational persona: she ends up being “27-years-old with plenty of disposable income who is very educated but loves fashion” because that’s what’s cool or sexy or what the head designer really wants to design for.
And she’s not necessarily you. I think this needs to be repeated. She’s not you. Just because you go into a store and buy something regularly you are not the arbiter of what your customer wants. If you’re going after a customer exactly like you, and that target demographic and psychographic is written into the business plan, well, okay, fine. But otherwise, resist the urge to be the focus group of one. If you are a 35 year old woman who lives in Atlanta and just got married, you do not have the inside scoop to know all the trends for wedding gifts, registries, etc. Most people who get married are not 35 and there are far more brides outside of Atlanta than in it. You have anecdotal insight and that’s great. But unless you have experience in the industry and are getting paid for your knowledge, you are not the end-all and be-all in knowing what the bridal customer wants, just by sharing that experience. Far worse is even the lack of anecdotal experience–a vague goal of reaching “people like my parents” or “teenagers” or “people like us.”
Be specific, be targeted, be narrow. There’s always time to widen. Know thy c